Michel Barnier appointed as France’s New Prime Minister

On September 5th, 2024, Michel Barnier, former Brexit negotiator, was appointed as the new Prime Minister of France by President Emmanuel Macron. At 73 years old, Barnier is the oldest leader to serve as Prime Minister in France’s Fifth Republic. His appointment follows a period of political uncertainty and caretaker governance.

• Longest Transition Period: The appointment ends over 50 days of a caretaker government, marking the longest governmental transition in French history.
• Gabriel Attal’s Legacy: Barnier succeeds Gabriel Attal, who served as a caretaker Prime Minister after the 2024 election results. Attal, who became the youngest and the first openly gay Prime Minister of France at the age of 34, resigned in July 2024 but remained in a caretaker role until Barnier’s appointment.

Michel Barnier: A Veteran Politician

Michel Barnier has had an extensive political career, marked by his conservative background and leadership within the Republicans party (LR). His political journey started in 1978, when he became the youngest elected member of the National Assembly.

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• Political Milestones: Throughout his career, Barnier has held various ministerial positions:
  • Minister of the Environment (1993–1995)
  • Minister for European Affairs (1995–1997)
  • Minister of Foreign Affairs (2004–2005)
  • Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries (2007–2009)
• European Leadership: At the European Union level, Michel Barnier played a key role as the European Commissioner for Internal Market and Services (2010–2014). However, his most notable contribution was as the EU’s Chief Brexit Negotiator from 2016 to 2021, where he led complex negotiations with the United Kingdom after its referendum to leave the EU.

Gabriel Attal’s Departure

Gabriel Attal, the youngest and first openly gay Prime Minister of France, made headlines when he assumed office in January 2024. His leadership was brief but historic. After resigning in July 2024, Attal continued to lead in a caretaker role until the appointment of Michel Barnier. His tenure marked a significant milestone in French politics, symbolizing both youth and diversity in leadership.

Honoring Michel Barnier’s Contributions

Throughout his illustrious career, Michel Barnier has been recognized for his contributions to French and European politics. He has received prestigious awards, including:

• Chevalier of the Légion d’honneur (France)
• Commander of the Ordre du Mérite Maritime
• International recognitions such as the Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry (Portugal) and the Medal of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay.

A New Era of Leadership for France

As Michel Barnier steps into his new role as Prime Minister, France is poised to embark on a new chapter of governance. His extensive experience and conservative values are expected to shape future policies in both domestic and international arenas. His leadership comes at a critical time for France, following a record-breaking government transition period and political uncertainty. The country now looks toward Barnier to navigate through these challenges and foster a stable and prosperous future.

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